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<FLASHLIGHT REVIEWS

Vortex
KC1
1 Watt Luxeon Star LED

Quick Facts:

Dimensions & Weight
Case Material
Case Features
Case Access Type
Switch Type
Reflector Type
Lens Type
Bulb Type
Circuit
Beam Type
Beam Characteristics
Overall Output
Nominal Color
Battery / Power Type
Battery Life (advertised)
Environmental Protection
Accessories
Special Items of Note
Warranty
Retail Availability & Cost

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Diameter (inches) 1"(26mm) ,L 2.5"(60mm), W 2.5 oz.(70Grms) with battery & keychain
Machined aerospace-grade aluminum, Type II anodized (Black or Silver Titanium)
Knurled & machined for grip, Lanyard hole
Unscrew rear-section for battery change
Tail cap- Twist for On/Off- press for momentary.
None- Collimating optics
Clear acrylic
Low Dome (Lambertian) Luxeon Star 1W
Regulated
Medium Spot
Bright hotspot, minimal corona
52 Lumens (Advertised)
Color temperature (estimated) 5,500ºK
3V Cell Type 1 x CR2- lithium - included
Up to 2 Hours (advertised)
'O'-ring seals "water resistant"
Spring 'gate' clip key chain-included
Excellent presentation package and outer protective box
10 year Limited Warranty
$55.99 Retail Price as evaluated http://www.vortexvision.us

Form Factor & Build

1- Modern interpretation of the late 20th Century keychain pocket flashlight - having a short 'stubby' form factor , hefty build and punchy beam.
2-The entire light is essentially a cylinder with aggressive knurling on the 'head' section and pentagonally faceted rear portion comprising the only variations in the silhouette of the light.
3- The flashlight is a truncated junior sibling to numerous Luxeon flashlights currently on the market of nearly 1" in diameter
4- It is fully supportable by only the thumb and first two fingers of any youth or adult hand.The entire light may fill 1/3 of a small hand (*1) . It is categorized as a Three-Finger Light .
5- Knurling on the fore-section or head is divided by a shallow groove that may further improve gripability as well as breaking up the monotony of a large expanse of knurling. This aesthetic feature clearly pays homage to some custom pocket lights of its genre and era.The pentagonal faceting of the rear portion, however- seems to be unique to the KC1.
6- The aluminum wall thickness of the battery tube is 5 mm.
7- The two sections fit together extremely well with smooth threading action.
8- Black type II (glossy) anodizing on the outside and throughout the inside offers protection against corrosion.
9- Except for the key ring there is no 'play' or rattle anywhere.The single midship 'O' ring seal provides some shock absorption, a snug fit and a seal against the elements- especially water.
10- Very rugged look & feel with substantial heft. It 's a solid pocketable and purse-friendly personal accessory and companion to larger flashlights

Ergonomics & Mount Options

1- Ambidextrous.
2- Almost any size hand can manage to hold the KC-1- with the thumb and first finger- naturally indexing into the fore-section groove that divides the knurling and the second finger providing rear-section support. Its ideal for small hands but quite hold-able by larger handed individuals as well . It may be hand-held in various positions including: Rogers Flashlight Technique, forward, upward and downward pointing 'standard' flashlight hand-held modes.
3- It is eminently useful on a keychain, lanyard or other tether.
4- A simple Twist On/Twist Off switch allows for constant On or Off light activation.
5- The light may be pressed into momentary activation through firm pressure on the rear section when the light is very slightly turned Off.

Affordances

1- Stowage- A recessed 2mm diameter key-ring/lanyard hole is the only attachment point
2 - A chrome plated steel keychain with wire spring gate clip furnishes attachability to keys or other rings or devices that have a maximum width of 4mm.
3-The head is threaded to the body section, allowing for user accessibility to the emitter assembly and optics via plastic retainers in the head section (tools required)
4-
The removable rear-section protects the battery compartment and emitter module from the environment by a single 'O' ring and thread lubrication.
5- The front bezel is the front half of the light and integrates the optics and emitter in one compartment.

Human Factors & Usability

1-Satin black anodizing protects a surface that is finely machined throughout. In addition, the anodizing and cylindrical contours of the KC-1 give the surface a hard ,luxurious and gripable feel in one's hands.
2-The Vortex KC1 logo and serial number are located on the flat tail of the rear section.
4- We did not perform a 'pull' test but we judged the combination of diamond pattern knurling and faceted rear section as being effective preventatives to hand slippage. Indeed- even though turning the KC1 is best done as a two handed operation, it may still be activated and deactivated with one hand only .Even wet, the KC-1 was easy to manipulate securely.
5- The diminutive weight and bulk of this light make it suitable for all purposes that do not require a large and more powerful hand held flashlight.It's viability in water-sports or underwater is probably good (untested)-due to the impressive, medium duty 'O' ring and precision threading.
6-The simple switch activation procedure requires little if any instruction. It is relatively intuitive to use and the cognitive model is simple and easy to remember.
7- Good multilingual documentation instructs on battery replacement, use, troubleshooting and maintenance / warranty. Text is too small for some people to read.

Beam Quality & Characteristics 1- The collimating optic of the KC-1 creates a circular beam that is a narrow flood of light gradually focused to a circular hotspot in its center. There are some outer rings at the edge of the corona but the main portion of the beam as well as the hotspot are fairly smooth.
2- The round-shaped beam is excellent for general searching and is bright and focused enough to create very bright ambient room lighting through ceiling bounce mode (18'X12' white ceiling +white walls ).
3-The KC-1 creates a subject illumination in a category that we've codified as a slightly Context Inclusive Illumination Window (CIIW) as contrasted with a Context Exclusive Illumination Window (CEIW) (*5)
4- We performed several tests on the KC-1 . One test was to use it as intended as a keychain light (hence the'KC'). It brightly illuminated a 200 foot path from an automobile to the front doors of a dimly lit house. The hotspot or focus gave a feeling of security and the moderate flood beam included a wide context of illumination. Pointed down towards the ground, the upward bounce from flagstones at the doorstep was bright enough to brightly illuminate the keyhole as well as the entire front door. Inside the house, it brightly illuminated entire hallways and rooms and delivered a punchy focus that allowed for clear identification of anything hidden in a dark pocket or beneath beds or furniture. It also faired extremely well in backyard foraging-equaling lights several times it's size and cost. The KC-1 fits perfectly in a late model Nite-Ize® headband in the outer large slot. Head worn it allows for hands free task completion as well as running and bicycling. Its an ideal hiking/backpacking light where weight and bulk may be a factor.
5- Even with a little unevenness in the beam's tonal gradation-in practical use it did not shine any undesirable anomalies or dark patches that would have otherwise impaired object identification. There were no color variances across the beam's profile.
6- Clearly this is a multipurpose beam that delivers a balanced compromise between a piercing spot and broad flood, making it desirable for a wide range of uses.
7-To test the throw of the KC-1, we conducted a Maximum Distance for Object Identification or MDOI (*2) trial and managed to confidently differentiate our test subject (a Black 33 Gallon (124Litre) Trash Bag) from its immediate surroundings, from as far away as 145 feet (xxx Meters) with the subject area in near total darkness and the evaluators and flashlight in a moderate level of street sodium vapor ambient lighting (RH=70% at 68ºf). This test simulated a person searching for an object of known size -a person for example- but located in an unknown or difficult to spot container -a black trash bag, for example. From 145 (xxx Meters) feet away, the KC1 positively lit up the vegetation surrounding our subject enough to clearly distinguish it from the Black 33 Gallon Trash Bag, that lay on the ground.The estimated contrast ratio was 2:1
Beam-shots Page >>
Light Quality The color chart tests photographed with a digital camera set for Daylight White Balance and exposure set- to properly expose the gray areas of the chart to 50% or Zone V- 'Mid-tone Gray', revealed a color temperature of roughly 5,500ºK. Comparing the KC-1 chart photograph with a flash (White Balance set to 'Flash') exposure of the same chart reveals a tiny bias to cyan. This makes it useful in situations that demand the highest caliber of color differentiation. The addition of a 0.025 CCR behind the lens would balance the KC-1's light with daylight.
Beam-shots Page >>
Brightness

The Vortex KC-1 scored Maximum Distance for Object Identification or MDOI at 145 feet -more than adequate for general searching and illumination, much more than average for a keychain light and very much an adequate amount for back-up tactical use.
Beam-shots Page >>

Conclusions

1- The Vortex KC-1 is a medium/heavy duty personal flashlight that's ideal for general flashlight tasks in a number of everyday and several demanding applications including: security,back-up law enforcement (police), general personal pocket carryable illumination and outdoor use. Due to its robust build and water-resistance combined with punchy beam , we judge it to be an excellent choice for weight conscious everyday carry as well as short-term outdoor activities.
2- An extraordinarily elegant package is comprised of a circular tin with a clear plastic viewing window or 'porthole' in the lid. Medium density black foam surrounds the KC1, it's keychain and accommodates a single CR2 battery that's included. We imagine that the KC1 will make its way into the gift sections of shops in a big way. The gloss coated card outer-box is unmarked, making it the ideal gift package - requiring only the attachment of a card or some ribbon to complete the entire gift packaging look.
3- A nearly perfect overall 'package'- it deserves some small refinements in its next iteration. The addition of a 1/4"X20 thread on the facet below the key-ring hole would widen mounting options for customers, without really affecting the minimalist look.
4-Value. With new flashlights in the Luxeon market space -being released weekly- it's hard to define a relative value when comparing non-comparables.



Pros= Exceptional brightness for its price-point |Rugged construction| Exceptionally smooth combination light beam| Replaceable emitter module and lens| Ultra-compact form-factor | Exceptionally effective gripability |Useful keychain| Handsome modern interpretation of a classic tool | User accessible and modifiable | Thoughtful - high quality presentation packaging | Better than average warranty | Thoughtful serialization | Ceiling bounce mode usable

Cons=CR-2 Lithium battery may be difficult and/or expensive to replace | Oversized for type of battery used | Soft Aluminum material
 

Footnotes:

(*1) Medium Men's glove size- Also, a Standardized Flashlight Hand Size Metric (SFHSM)

  Small A-B = 4.5" or Shorter
  Medium A-B = 4.5"-5"
  Large A-B = 5"-6"
  X-Large A-B = 6" and Longer

(*2) Maximum Distance for Object Identification (MDOI). The maximum distance that a person without the aid of magnification-can with normal or corrected vision, under a given ambient level of light, identify an object of known size, and clearly distinguish it from its surroundings. We have tentatively identified the following scenarios for such measures:

  • A single average sized person/body identification scenario
    • Urban (city, inside buildings, dark alley, lit streets)
    • Rural (countryside,farm residential backyard)
    • Environmental (dessert, woods, wetlands, over water)
    • Natural & manmade disaster (fire, flood/mudslide,earthquake, hurricane /tornado,bombing scene, collapsed structure etc)
  • Small Inanimate Object (smaller than a shoe-box)
  • Medium Inanimate Object (Black Plastic 33 Gallon (124Litre) Garbage Bag stuffed with a big sleeping bag)

(*5) Context Inclusive Illumination Window (CIIW) as compared with a Context Exclusive Illumination Window (CEIW) .

  • CIIW describes a subject illumination paradigm wherein the illumination target is the focus of the beam's brightest disc or 'Hotspot' and peripheral objects to the target are more dimly illuminated in a larger disc that surrounds the focus or hotspot. This outer region is also referred to as a corona or penumbra.
  • CEIW describes a subject illumination paradigm wherein the illumination target is the focus of the beam's brightest disc or 'Hotspot' and peripheral objects to the target are not sufficiently illuminated to be easily discernable at the periphery of subject beam's focus or hotspot.

© 2004 - Imägo Metrics - All Rights Reserved
Original standards designations (including acronyms) depicted in this, as well as all of our evaluations are the exclusive intellectual property of Imägo Metrics LLC and subsidiaries. Reproduction without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.



BELOW


Left Side
- Test scene in daytime. Red Arrowhead marks target location 140 (xxx Meters) feet away from camera location. Inset shows target as it appears from 6 feet away.
Right Side - Simulates test scene as it would appear at night.

All Photographs © 2004 - Imago Media


 

 




 

 

 
 
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