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Dimensions & Weight
Case Material
Case Features
Case Access Type
Switch Type
Reflector Type
Lens Type
Bulb Type
Circuit
Beam Type
Beam Characteristics
Overall Output
Nominal Color
Battery / Power Type
Battery Life (advertised)
Environmental Protection
Accessories
Special Items of Note
Warranty
Retail Availability & Cost |
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Diameter
1.5"(head) / L 5.6", ( Body) H 1.57",W .8"
Weight 5.5oz.(156Grms) with batteries
ABS (Yellow, Orange or Black) body & Polycarbonate lens
Impact resistant, flat profile, strap and lanyard holes, Rubber
sheath molded over bezel
Unscrew bezel to insert batteries into body section.
2 Option - Push-button thumb switch or twist ON/OFF
Dedicated LED module integrated reflector
Clear polycarbonate
Side emitter- Luxeon Star 1W
Regulated
Combination narrow hotspot and medium corona
tiny hotspot uniform medium corona
30 Lumens average (Advertised)
Color temperature (Estimated) 5,000ºK
1.5V Cell Type 4 x AA - included -alkaline AA-cells recommended
11-12 Hours / Low > 80 Hrs (Advertised)
Waterproof to 10 feet. Non-conductive or corrosive case .Passes
UL 30 ft drop to concrete test
Black Cordura - belt pouch, Helmet clips & safety want (
None - Included)
Hydrogen scrubber catalyst/ Polarized battery contacts and 0-psi
vent. UL Listed
Lifetime Warranty / 30 Days for LED
$15.95 as evaluated
http://www.brightguy.com |
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Form Factor & Build
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1-A
unique hand-held flashlight form. Geometry is a bilaterally
symmetrical flattened cross-section with smooth contours.
The head is off axis to the center of the body section - creating
a distinctive Top & Bottom orientation of the head and
beam to the body of the light.
2- Head of light is wider than the body
. There is no tail piece as the light disassembles into sections.
3- The flashlight feels medium weight and
has some heft due to it's use of 4XAA batteries. Its styling
is a departure from the classic cylindrical forms of most
hand-held flashlights
4-It's ideal for individuals with small,
medium or large sized hands as the flattened profile conforms
ergonomically to the cavity of a partially closed hand. Ridges
along the top and bottom edges facilitate grip, especially
with wet or oily hands.
5- One's hand easily surrounds the body
section.The body of the light easily fills a Large or X-Large
(*1) sized palm with some protrusion. Much
more protrusion will occur with small and medium sized hands.
6- The wall thickness of the battery tube
is 1.5 mm.
7- The ridged and rubberized head attaches
to the body with a sure and smooth threading action.
8- A unique and distinctive pushbutton click
switch permits activation.
9- There is little battery rattle. Substantial
'O' ring seals provide shock absorption, a snug fit and a
seal against the elements- especially water.
10- Lack of a flat tail end prevents it
from being used in ceiling bounce mode.It may be placed on
its side for non-rolling table storage
11- The off-centered head makes it natural
to hold with the head low and the switch oriented towards
the top. |
| Ergonomics
& Mount Options |
1-
Ambidextrous.
2- A large palm completely surrounds the
body of the UK-4AA , with the thumb naturally
positioned directly on the rubber covered switch button. In
normal use, the thumb of the hand holding the light would
press on the switch while the rest of the fingers would grip
the light and support it from below. Alternatively, some users
may prefer to reverse the orientation and activate the light
with the first finger pressing up on the switch from below.
This has been demonstrated to be a more cumbersome and less
efficient manner of operation. This light may be hand-held
in only few different positions and is more suited to straight
ahead than any other orientation. It was not judged to be
suitable for tactical illumination.
3- Both the bezel and the click switch are
covered in a thick rubber that makes activation sure- even
with slippery hands.
4- A dedicated strap hole and lanyard hole
are molded into the body. They allow for the attachment of
the light to diving masks as well as to hard-hats and other
specialized applications.
5-Accessory clips are offered (not included)
for attachment to the hard hats typically worn by fire-fighters
as well as linesmen and construction crews. |
| Affordances |
1-
Stowage- A black Cordura - belt pouch is available and allows
for belt carry.This is a flashlight that lends itself to being
stored in a toolbox / travel kit or attached to a lanyard
or hard hat.
2 - Activation- In normal
use, light emits from the front of the flashlight when activation
occurs through a full depression of the rubber covered On/Off
click switch. Activation feedback is provided through a light
but distinctive haptic 'click' sensation as well as a faint
'clicking' sound. De-activation is implemented via re-clicking
of the toggle switch.
3-The front bezel is threaded to the body
section, allowing for user accessibility to the emitter module
enclosed in the head section . The reflector is integrated
into the emitter module and seems not to be user serviceable.
4-Two 'O'rings isolate the emitter module and prevent
water from entering it as well as the battery compartment.
5- The front lens is a partial optic and is permanently
affixed to the bezel. |
| Human
Factors & Usability |
1-The
distinctive feel of hard ABS plastic and rubber permeate the
UK-4AA. This is a specialized flashlight that is designed
to be easily seen and to be tough and waterproof for professionals
that demand high performance and little opportunity for failure.
2-The use of a hydrogen scrubber catalyst,
polarized battery contacts and a 0-psi vent bespeak an attention
to user, context and task in design of this flashlight.
3- We did not perform a 'pull' test but we
judged the deep and wide ridges along the the flashlight's
body would provide sound gripability.
4- The additional 2XAA batteries combined
with judicious voltage regulation enable it to run for much
longer that comparable flashlights- an important feature for
emergency workers. This light is suitable for the car and
home or workshop tool box as well as for inspection, camping,
fire / emergency rescue and near distance underwater use .The
head is black and heavily ridged - allowing for clear indexing
of the front of the flashlight . It is certainly as suitable
for typical outdoors,and semi-rough environmental uses as
well as the underwater and occupational service for which
it seems to be specifically designed.
5-The toggling click switch activation procedure
is sure and yet requires little pressure- making it ideal
for people with less strength in their thumbs than is sometimes
required for other click switch flashlights. There is just
a millimeter of 'travel' latency in the boot before the light
actually comes on.
6- The switch is very intuitive to use and
the cognitive model is simple and requires neither training
nor memorization of complex procedures. It is a combination
switch. Momentary On is an option- making it ideal for signaling
or short bursts of illumination.
7- The thoughtful inclusion of a strap and
lanyard holes, as well as optional clips- makes it ideal for
professionals in need of a dedicated solution to their portable
illumination needs.
8- Though not as great a factor in such a
'niche' product- it would have been nice to be able to stand
the light on it's tail for ceiling bounce illumination. In
addition, a lanyard ring near the tail would have allowed
for direct down illumination from a string or lanyard- expanding
it's usefulness on camping trips.
9-The use of common AA batteries (especially
the rechargeable ones) makes the UK-4AA
a globally usable and environmentally friendly illumination
solution.
10- Good documentation instructs on battery
replacement, use, specifications and warranty. The text was
in English and it is presumed that localized translations
are provided for non-US versions. |
| Beam
Quality & Characteristics |
1-
The integrated reflector and partial optic of the front lens,
combine to produce the distinctive beam from the UK-4AA.
They
create a circular beam that is a dim medium
flood of light focused to brighter hotspot in its center and
pierced by a pencil wide dot at its center. There are no outer
rings at the edge of the corona but rather the main portion
of the beam as well as the hotspot are fairly smooth with only
a few 'star 'shapes surrounding the edge where the hotspot and
corona meet. 2- The round-shaped beam is
fairly good for general searching but would not be of much use
beyond 15 or 20 feet. 3-The UK-4AA
creates a subject illumination in a category that we've codified
as a moderately Context Inclusive Illumination Window
(CIIW) as contrasted with a Context Exclusive
Illumination Window (CEIW) (*5)
The corona of the UK-4AA is useful but it only
provides 'context' at close ranges and does this most distinctively
indoors. 4- For one test, we used the UK-4AA
in hand and walked around a darkened home. It illuminated entire
hallways and rooms and fairly well produced a focused hotspot
that allowed for clear identification of anything hidden in
a dark pocket or beneath beds or furniture. It faired poorly
in backyard foraging. barely revealing vegetation more than
20 feet away. 5-To test the throw of the
UK-4AA,
we conducted a Maximum Distance for Object Identification
or MDOI (*2) trial and managed to
confidently differentiate our test subject (a
Black 33 Gallon (124Litre) Trash Bag) from
its immediate surroundings, from as far away as 60 feet
with the subject area in near total darkness and the
evaluators and flashlight in a moderate level of street sodium
vapor ambient lighting (RH=74% at 75ºf). This test simulated
a person searching for an object of known size -a person for
example- but located in an unknown or difficult to spot container
-a black trash bag, for example. From 60 feet away,
the UK-4AA
positively lit up the vegetation surrounding our subject enough
to clearly distinguish it from the Black 33 Gallon Trash Bag,
that lay on the ground.The estimated contrast ratio
was 2:1 Beam-shots
Page >> |
| Light
Quality |
The color
chart tests photographed with a digital camera set for Daylight
White Balance and exposure set- to properly expose the gray
areas of the chart to 50% or Zone V- 'Mid-tone Gray', revealed
a color temperature of roughly 5,000ºK. Comparing the UK-4AA
chart photograph with a flash (White Balance set to 'Flash')
exposure of the same chart reveals a slight bias to yellow/green.
This makes it useful in most object identification situations
that do not involve a high degree of color differentiation.
There are no chromatic variances across the beam's profile-
making it highly user friendly. Beam-shots
Page >> |
| Brightness |
The
UK-4AA
scored Maximum Distance for Object Identification
or MDOI at 60 feet
-more than adequate for close-up navigation and occasional
searching. It's not bright enough to be pressed into service
as a high powered search or tactical light.
Beam-shots Page >>
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| Conclusions |
1-
At the time of this review, we judged the
UK-4AA
to be an ideal general purpose light for individual use in
a wide range of non tactical - survival critical applications.
2- It's designers traded maximum brightness
for a longer run-time instead- clearly bowing to the needs
of end-users that demand light, even at a minimal level for
a longer period of time than they might get from comparable
flashlights.
3- It is thoughtfully designed for a narrow
range of customers.
4- The fact that the UK-4AA
uses commonly available size AA batteries makes it highly
accessible to users worldwide. Given the growing popularity
and availability of rechargeable AA batteries, the UK-4AA
also gets bonus points as an environmentally sustainable and
responsible flashlight option. As such, it makes a perfect
gift for recipients that are inclined to use rechargeable
rather than disposable batteries.
5-Value. With new flashlights in the Luxeon
market space -being released weekly- it's hard to define a
relative value when comparing non-comparables. At
this point in time, the UK-4AA
rates 4 stars out of a possible
5 stars.
Our gripes were... A) Inability to stand self-supported in
'ceiling-bounce' mode. B) Not an ideal beam 'profile' for
the end-use C) Not as bright a beam as it could be.
4 Stars-
Recommended
Pros= Highly competitive price| Lightweight
and rugged construction |Thoughtful solution for rescue/underwater
/contractor use| Context , user and goal centered design | Very
good ergonomics | Environmentally conscious battery type | Cheaply
replaceable LED module Cons= Inability
to stand self-supported in 'ceiling-bounce' mode | Not an ideal
beam 'profile' for the end-use| Stiff switch button | Low beam
level excludes certain applications
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| Pictures |





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Footnotes:
(*1) Medium Men's glove size- Also, a Standardized
Flashlight Hand Size Metric (SFHSM)
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Small
A-B = 4.5" or Shorter |
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Medium
A-B = 4.5"-5" |
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Large
A-B = 5"-6" |
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X-Large
A-B = 6" and Longer |
(*2) Maximum Distance for Object
Identification (MDOI). The maximum distance that
a person without the aid of magnification-can with normal
or corrected vision, under a given ambient level of light,
identify an object of known size, and clearly distinguish
it from its surroundings. We have tentatively identified the
following scenarios for such measures:
- A single average sized person/body identification scenario
- Urban (city, inside buildings, dark alley, lit streets)
- Rural (countryside,farm residential backyard)
- Environmental (dessert, woods, wetlands, over water)
- Natural & manmade disaster (fire, flood/mudslide,earthquake,
hurricane /tornado,bombing scene, collapsed structure
etc)
- Small Inanimate Object (smaller than a shoe-box)
- Medium Inanimate Object (Black Plastic 33 Gallon (124Litre)
Garbage Bag stuffed with a big sleeping bag)
(*5) Context Inclusive Illumination
Window (CIIW) as compared with a Context
Exclusive Illumination Window (CEIW)
.
- CIIW describes a subject illumination
paradigm wherein the illumination target is the focus of
the beam's brightest disc or 'Hotspot' and peripheral objects
to the target are more dimly illuminated in a larger disc
that surrounds the focus or hotspot. This outer region is
also referred to as a corona or penumbra.
- CEIW describes a subject illumination
paradigm wherein the illumination target is the focus of
the beam's brightest disc or 'Hotspot' and peripheral objects
to the target are not sufficiently illuminated
to be easily discernable at the periphery
of subject beam's focus or hotspot.
©
2004 - Imägo Metrics - All Rights Reserved
Original standards designations (including acronyms) depicted
in this, as well as all of our evaluations are the exclusive
intellectual property of Imägo Metrics LLC and subsidiaries.
Reproduction without prior written permission is strictly
prohibited.
All
Photographs © 2004 - Imago Media |
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